{"id":21757,"date":"2020-03-31T00:22:47","date_gmt":"2020-03-30T23:22:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/karmaka.de\/?p=21757"},"modified":"2020-03-31T00:22:52","modified_gmt":"2020-03-30T23:22:52","slug":"alkali-magmatism-on-a-carbonaceous-chondrite-planetesimal","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/?p=21757","title":{"rendered":"Alkali magmatism on a carbonaceous chondrite planetesimal"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>J\u00e9r\u00f4me Al\u00e9on, Alice Al\u00e9on-Toppani, Bernard Platevoet, Jacques-Marie Bardintzeff, Kevin D. McKeegan, and Fran\u00e7ois Brisset<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>PNAS, first published March 30, 2020<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pnas.org\/content\/early\/2020\/03\/24\/1919550117\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>LINK<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"justify-text\">&#8220;Recent isotopic and paleomagnetic data point to a possible connection between carbonaceous chondrites and differentiated planetary materials, suggesting the existence, perhaps ephemeral, of transitional objects with a layered structure whereby a metal-rich core is enclosed by a silicate mantle, which is itself overlain by a crust containing an outermost layer of primitive solar nebula materials. This idea has not received broad support, mostly because of a lack of samples in the meteoritic record that document incipient melting at the onset of planetary differentiation. Here, we report the discovery and the petrologic\u2013isotopic characterization of UH154-11, a ferroan trachybasalt fragment enclosed in a Renazzo-type carbonaceous chondrite (CR). Its chemical and oxygen isotopic compositions are consistent with very-low-degree partial melting of a Vigarano-type carbonaceous chondrite (CV) from the oxidized subgroup at a depth where fluid-assisted metamorphism enhanced the Na content. Its microdoleritic texture indicates crystallization at an increasing cooling rate, such as would occur during magma ascent through a chondritic crust. This represents direct evidence of magmatic activity in a carbonaceous asteroid on the verge of differentiating and demonstrates that some primitive outer Solar System objects related to icy asteroids and comets underwent a phase of magmatic activity early in the Solar System. With its peculiar petrology, UH154-11 can be considered the long-sought first melt produced during partial differentiation of a carbonaceous chondritic planetary body, bridging a previously persistent gap in differentiation processes from icy cometary bodies to fully melted iron meteorites with isotopic affinities to carbonaceous chondrites.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>J\u00e9r\u00f4me Al\u00e9on, Alice Al\u00e9on-Toppani, Bernard Platevoet, Jacques-Marie Bardintzeff, Kevin D. McKeegan, and Fran\u00e7ois Brisset PNAS, first published March 30, 2020 LINK &#8220;Recent isotopic and paleomagnetic data point to a possible connection between carbonaceous chondrites and&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[77,9,12,14,79],"tags":[5502,3274,3273,4844,1810,1812,1852,1845,970,5501],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21757"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=21757"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21757\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21758,"href":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21757\/revisions\/21758"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=21757"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=21757"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=21757"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}