{"id":22105,"date":"2020-05-27T17:00:08","date_gmt":"2020-05-27T15:00:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/karmaka.de\/?p=22105"},"modified":"2020-05-27T17:00:52","modified_gmt":"2020-05-27T15:00:52","slug":"sampling-interplanetary-dust-from-antarctic-air","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/?p=22105","title":{"rendered":"Sampling interplanetary dust from Antarctic air"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>S. Taylor, J. H. Lever, K. D. Burgess, R. M. Stroud, D. E. Brownlee, L. R. Nittler, A. Bardyn, C. M. O\u2019D. Alexander, K. A. Farley, J. Treffkorn, S. Messenger, P. J. Wozniakiewicz<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Meteoritics &amp; Planetary Science<br>Version of Record online:27 May 2020<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/maps.13483\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>LINK<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"justify-text\">&#8220;We built a collector to filter interplanetary dust particles (IDPs) larger than 5 \u03bcm from the clean air at the Amundsen Scott South Pole station. Our sampling strategy used long duration, continuous dry filtering of near\u2010surface air in place of short duration, high\u2010speed impact collection on flags flown in the stratosphere. We filtered ~107 m3 of clean Antarctic air through 20 cm diameter, 3 \u00b5m filters coupled to a suction blower of modest power consumption (5\u20136 kW). Our collector ran continuously for 2 years and yielded 41 filters for analyses. Based on stratospheric concentrations, we predicted that each month\u2019s collection would provide 300\u2013900 IDPs for analysis. We identified 19 extraterrestrial (ET) particles on the 66 cm2 of filter examined, which represented ~0.5% of the exposed filter surfaces. The 11 ET particles larger than 5 \u00b5m yield about a fifth of the expected flux based on &gt;5 \u00b5m stratospheric ET particle flux. Of the 19 ET particles identified, four were chondritic porous IDPs, seven were FeNiS beads, two were FeNi grains, and six were chondritic material with FeNiS components. Most were &lt;10 \u00b5m in diameter and none were cluster particles. Additionally, a carbon\u2010rich candidate particle was found to have a small 15N isotopic enrichment, supporting an ET origin. Many other candidate grains, including chondritic glasses and C\u2010rich particles with Mg and Si and FeS grains, require further analysis to determine if they are ET. The vast majority of exposed filter surfaces remain to be examined.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>S. Taylor, J. H. Lever, K. D. Burgess, R. M. Stroud, D. E. Brownlee, L. R. Nittler, A. Bardyn, C. M. O\u2019D. Alexander, K. A. Farley, J. Treffkorn, S. Messenger, P. J. Wozniakiewicz Meteoritics &amp;&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[129],"tags":[101,301],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22105"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=22105"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22105\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22107,"href":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22105\/revisions\/22107"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=22105"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=22105"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=22105"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}