{"id":30282,"date":"2022-02-28T17:36:14","date_gmt":"2022-02-28T16:36:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/?p=30282"},"modified":"2022-02-28T17:36:16","modified_gmt":"2022-02-28T16:36:16","slug":"three-dimensional-microstructure-and-mineralogy-of-a-cosmic-symplectite-in-the-acfer-094-carbonaceous-chondrite-implication-for-its-origin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/?p=30282","title":{"rendered":"Three-dimensional microstructure and mineralogy of a cosmic symplectite in the Acfer 094 carbonaceous chondrite: Implication for its origin"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Megumi Matsumoto, Akira Tsuchiyama, Akira Miyake, Motoo Ito, Junya Matsuno, Kentaro Uesugi, Akihisa Takeuchi, Yu Kodama, Masahiro Yasutake, Epifanio Vaccaro<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<br>In Press, Journal Pre-proof, Available online 28 February 2022<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0016703722000977\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>LINK<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"justify-text\">&#8220;Cosmic symplectites (COSes), consisting mainly of nanoscaled symplectic intergrowths of magnetite and Fe-Ni sulfides, have extremely heavy oxygen isotopic compositions and are considered tracers of 16O-poor primordial ice in the early solar system. We examined the three-dimensional microstructure and mineralogy of one COS particle, COS#1, in the Acfer 094 carbonaceous chondrite and investigated its origin. Synchrotron-radiation based X-ray computed nanotomography revealed a presence of micro-inclusions inside COS#1. The largest inclusion consists mainly of high-temperature phases of anhydrous sodium sulfate (Na2SO4) and elemental sulfur, which seem to have been formed from a Na2SO4-S eutectic melt. COS#1 showed a trilayered structure surrounding the large inclusion: the innermost coarse-grained layer consisting mainly of 100\u2013200 nm-sized magnetite and Fe-sulfide, the symplectite layer consisting mainly of nanoscaled symplectic intergrowths of magnetite and Fe-Ni sulfides, and the outermost Fe-oxide layer. The symplectite layer comprises the major volume of COS#1 and shows the pseudomorphic structure of precursor Fe-Ni metal grains. The coarse-grained layer seems to have been formed via metal\u2013salt interaction (hot corrosion) at high temperatures, where the precursor Fe-Ni metals contacted with the Na2SO4-S melt. The symplectite formed simultaneously with the coarse-grained layer due to high-speed diffusion of sulfur and oxygen inside the metal grains. The high-temperature metal\u2013salt interactions should have occurred before the incorporation of COS#1 into the meteorite parent body. The precursor of COS#1 should have consisted of Fe-Ni metals and O-Na-S-rich material. The two reductive and oxidative components seem to have formed separately and got together by some mechanical mixing processes in nebula. The COS#1 precursor was heated in a short period and the O-Na-S-rich material melted. The melt induced the hot corrosion of the Fe-Ni metals and was subsequently cooled and solidified. Subsequently, it was incorporated into the meteorite parent body as COS#1. In the parent body, aqueous alteration occurred and formed the outermost Fe-oxide layer on the COS#1 surface.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Megumi Matsumoto, Akira Tsuchiyama, Akira Miyake, Motoo Ito, Junya Matsuno, Kentaro Uesugi, Akihisa Takeuchi, Yu Kodama, Masahiro Yasutake, Epifanio Vaccaro Geochimica et Cosmochimica ActaIn Press, Journal Pre-proof, Available online 28 February 2022 LINK &#8220;Cosmic symplectites&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,335],"tags":[568,3216,3273,5992],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30282"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=30282"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30282\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30283,"href":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30282\/revisions\/30283"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=30282"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=30282"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=30282"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}