{"id":33074,"date":"2023-04-19T18:42:21","date_gmt":"2023-04-19T16:42:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/?p=33074"},"modified":"2023-04-19T18:42:22","modified_gmt":"2023-04-19T16:42:22","slug":"complex-mixture-of-organic-matter-in-a-xenolithic-clast-from-the-zag-meteorite-revealed-by-coordinated-analyses-using-afm-ir-nanosims-and-stxm-xanes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/?p=33074","title":{"rendered":"Complex mixture of organic matter in a xenolithic clast from the Zag meteorite revealed by coordinated analyses using AFM-IR, NanoSIMS and STXM\/XANES"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Yoko Kebukawa, J\u00e9r\u00e9mie Mathurin, Emmanuel Dartois, Alexandre Dazzi, Ariane Deniset-Besseau, Jean Duprat, Laurent Remusat, Takaaki Noguchi, Akira Miyake, Yohei Igami, Maximilien Verdier Paoletti, Michael E. Zolensky, C\u00e9cile Engrand, Christophe Sandt, Ferenc Borondics, Shohei Yamashita, Daisuke Wakabayashi, Yasuo Takeichi, Yoshio Takahashi<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Icarus<br>In Press, Journal Pre-proof, Available online 18 April 2023<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0019103523001598\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>LINK<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"justify-text\">&#8220;Primitive carbonaceous xenolithic clasts found in sturdy metamorphosed meteorites often provide opportunities to reach labile volatile-rich materials which are easily destroyed during atmospheric entry and materials which we do not have sampled as individual meteorites. Among them, a xenolithic carbonaceous clast in the Zag H3\u20136 ordinary chondrite has been providing us with the opportunity to analyze a possible sample from D\/P-type asteroids. Here we performed a new suite of coordinated analyses of organic matter in the Zag clast using the atomic force microscope infrared spectroscopy (AFM-IR) combined with nanoscale secondary ion mass spectrometer (NanoSIMS), X-ray absorption near-edge spectroscopy (XANES) coupled with scanning transmission X-ray macroscope (STXM), Raman, and (scanning) transmission electron microscopy [(S)TEM] on adjacent ultramicrotomed thin sections from a single sample grain. We successfully demonstrated the practicality of coordinated analyses using AFM-IR, Raman and NanoSIMS on the same sample area, as well as STXM\/XANES on adjacent (and nearly identical) thin sections to those used for AFM-IR. The AFM-IR map and STXM maps provided consistent and complementary results. We found that at least two types of organics were closely mixed in this specimen. One was deuterium-rich, C=O rich organics with likely smaller aromatic domains, possibly originating in relatively oxidized environments from D-rich precursors. The other type was less deuterium-rich, but aromatic-rich organics, possibly produced in relatively reduced and higher temperature environments with less deuterium-rich precursors. These characteristics point to complex mixtures of materials with different origins and sampling a wide heliocentric range of the Solar System before accretion in the parent body of the clast.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Yoko Kebukawa, J\u00e9r\u00e9mie Mathurin, Emmanuel Dartois, Alexandre Dazzi, Ariane Deniset-Besseau, Jean Duprat, Laurent Remusat, Takaaki Noguchi, Akira Miyake, Yohei Igami, Maximilien Verdier Paoletti, Michael E. Zolensky, C\u00e9cile Engrand, Christophe Sandt, Ferenc Borondics, Shohei Yamashita, Daisuke&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,7,576],"tags":[2927,706,4852,1807,1989,3252,749],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33074"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=33074"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33074\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":33075,"href":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33074\/revisions\/33075"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=33074"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=33074"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/karmaka.de\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=33074"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}